Let's Get 7 in IELTS

National treasurer Wayne Swan approved the purchase on condition state-owned Chinalco did not buy more Rio shares.

The $14.05bn (£7.6bn) purchase, backed by US firm Alcoa, is China's largest ever offshore investment.

China's investments overseas have raised fears of political interference in strategically important industries.

"While Australia welcomes foreign investment in our economy, we will carefully examine national interest issues where these arise in relation to foreign sovereign ownership," Mr Swan said.

"I have determined that the undertakings agreed with Chinalco are acceptable for protecting the national interest in this matter," he added.

China agreed not to seek to appoint a director to the firm's boards.

China bought a 14.99% shareholding in Rio's London-listed company, which equates to an interest of around 11% in the whole group which includes the Australian listed firm.

Rio Tinto is also fighting off a hostile takeover proposal from BHP Billiton, - the world's largest miner.

China fears that if the takeover were successful, the combined firms would have a stranglehold on the world's supplies of iron ore and other raw materials.

Treasurer會計;司庫;出納員;財務主管

Offshore【美】國外的;在國外而不受稅法限制的

Sovereign擁有最高統治權的;具有獨立主權的

Undertakings事業;企業;工作,保證;許諾

Fight off 擊退

hostile takeover惡性接收

stranglehold壓制;束縛

ore礦;礦石;礦砂